Imfuno yomphunga kwimizi-mveliso iyenyuka-kungekhona nje kwisikali, kodwa ngokuchanekileyo. Izityalo azisalwamkeli ukuqalisa kulibaziseka, uxinzelelo olungaguqukiyo, okanye ukuthomalalisa okukhutshwayo. Bafuna umphunga ngokwemfuno, icocekile, iyaphinda, kwaye ilawuleka ngokupheleleyo. Yiyo loo nto iinjineli ezininzi kunye nabaphathi bezityalo beguqukela kwi ijenereyitha yomphunga wombane—kungekhona njengendawo yokumisa, kodwa njengondoqo weziseko ezingundoqo zale mihla.
Kutheni iiJenereyitha zoMbane zoMbane ziTshintsha iiBhoyila zesiNtu
Umphunga awuphelelwanga—uyatshintsha. I-gas endala-okanye i-boilers yamalahle-i-coal-fired-fired time i-ramp-up time, i-turndown limitations, kunye nokuhlolwa kokulawula. Ijenereyitha yomphunga yombane ihambisa umphunga opheleleyo ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emi-5. Akukho rhasi yombane, akukho zixokelelwano zomoya wokutsha, akukho vavanyo lonyaka lwesitaki. Amagumbi nje ensimbi engenasici, izinto zokufudumeza ezichanekileyo, kunye nengqiqo eqhutywa yi-PLC ephendula ukulayisha utshintsho kwimizuzwana.
Sifake ngaphezulu kweeyunithi ezili-180 kuzo zonke iindawo zokusila eVietnam, imigca yokulungisa ukutya ePoland, kunye neenkqubo zenkxaso ye-autoclave yamayeza eSpain. Kuzo zonke iimeko, i-trigger yayingabizi yodwa-yayithembekile. Omnye umthengi eMalaysia utshintshe iibhoyila zegesi ezimbini ezigugayo eziyi-1.5-toni/hr kunye nejenereyitha yombane yomphunga enye yeetoni ezi-2/hr. Ixesha lokuphumla lehlile ukusuka kwiiyure ezili-14/ngonyaka ukuya ngaphantsi kwe-2. Ukutshintsha koxinzelelo lomphunga kwehla ukusuka ±12 kPa ukuya ±2.5 kPa. Oko kuhambelana kubalulekile xa kucolwa iityhubhu zodidi lwezonyango okanye ukudaya amaqashiso empahla yexabiso eliphezulu.
Iinzuzo eziphambili zokusebenza azikho ithiyori-ziyalinganiseka:
- Ukuqalisa-ukuya-kumphunga: imizuzwana engama-90–180 (vs. 30–90 imizuzu yeebhoyila ezivuthayo)
- Ukusebenza kakuhle kweThermal: ≥98% (akukho lahleko yesitaki, akukho lahleko yemitha)
- Umkhondo: Incinci njenge-0.8 m² nge-300 kg ngeyure imveliso
- Akukho kugcinwa kwamafutha, akukho moya, akukho kugcinwa kwezitshisi
Yintoni eyenza iGenereyitha yomphunga woMbane othembekileyo? EziNtathu eziNgaxoxiswana
Ayizizo zonke iijenereyitha zomphunga zombane ezisebenza ngokulinganayo. Siye sabona iiyunithi zisilela kwiinyanga ze-14-kungekhona kwiimpazamo zoyilo, kodwa kwiindawo zokudityaniswa kwenkqubo ezingahoywanga. Izinto ezintathu ezahlula iiyunithi ezingqiniweyo kwibala leprototypes kukuthembeka kwezinto, ulawulo loyilo, kunye nobunzulu besiqinisekiso.
Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi engenasici akukhethi-kusisiseko. Ikhabhoni ephantsi i-304 okanye i-316 SS ixhathisa ukukala, iphatha ibhayisekile ye-thermal, kwaye iphelisa ukuvuza okubangelwa kukuhlwa. Iiyunithi ezakhiwe ngeebhatyi zensimbi zekhabhoni okanye izinto zokufudumeza ubhedu zinciphisa ngokukhawuleza ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo. I-S-Series yethu isebenzisa ii-tubes ze-316L ezingenamthungo, i-TIG-welded yi-ASME-certified welders-65 kubo kubasebenzi, nganye iphinda ihlolwe ngonyaka.
Ulawulo alukho malunga namaqhosha-ngokunyaniseka kwempendulo. Iyunithi yokwenyani yomgangatho woshishino ayifundi nje uxinzelelo; ilindele ukutshintshwa komthwalo usebenzisa i-algorithms ye-feedforward ebotshelelwe kwisantya sokumpompa, ubushushu bokungena, kunye neepateni zemfuno zembali. Ifaka yonke into engaqhelekanga-hayi nje i-alamu-kwaye ithumela ngaphandle idatha eluhlaza nge-Modbus TCP okanye i-OPC UA. Akukho bhokisi zimnyama zobunikazi.
Isiqinisekiso asingomaphepha-bubungqina bokulandeleka. Ilayisenisi yebhoyila yodidi B (eTshayina), ukuphawulwa kwe-CE (EU), i-ISO 9001 ukulandelela umkhondo-oku kuthetha ukuba yonke i-weld, uvavanyo ngalunye loxinzelelo, lonke ulungelelwaniso lubhaliwe, lubhalwe umhla, kwaye lusayinwe. Sivavanya iyunithi nganye kwi-1.5 × uxinzelelo lokusebenza ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa. Hayi kanye. Kabini.
Ukudityaniswa kwehlabathi lokwenyani: Yintoni oya kuyidinga ngokwenene ukuyifaka enye
"Iplagi-nomdlalo" iyalahlekisa. Nokuba i-generator yomphunga wombane idinga ulungelelwaniso lobunjineli-kungekhona nje ukubonelela ngombane, kodwa ukucinga kwinqanaba lenkqubo.
Okokuqala: umgangatho wamandla. Iyunithi ye-600 kW itsala ~ 900 A kwi-400 V. Ukuhla kwamandla ombane ngaphaya kwe-2% kubangela ukushisa okugqithisileyo. Sichaza ubuncinci besayizi ye-conductor, ifuna izaphuli ezizinikeleyo ezinoHlobo lwe-B okanye i-C curves, kwaye sinyanzelise kuhluzo lwe-harmonic ukuba i-variable-frequency drives yabelana ngebhasi enye.
Okwesibini: ukulungiselela amanzi. Ubunzima obungaphezulu kwe-10 ppm buya kulinganisa izinto phantsi kweenyanga ezi-6. I-osmosis eguqukayo isemgangathweni. I-Deionization inyanzelekile kwi-pharma okanye kwizicelo ze-semiconductor. Sibandakanya ukujongwa kwe-inline conductivity-kungekhona njenge-add-on, kodwa njengenxalenye ye-loop yolawulo lwesiseko.
Okwesithathu: ukubuya kwe-condensate. Ngokungafani neebhoyili ezivuthayo, iiyunithi zombane aziyinyamezeli ilahleko ye-flash steam. Siyila iimbuyekezo ezivaliweyo kunye ne-vacuum-assisted recovery apho isithuba sinciphisa ukuhamba komxhuzulane. Omnye umzi-mveliso wamalaphu e-Indonesia unciphise ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okuthambisa ngama-73% emva kokubuyisela imibhobho yokubuyisela—kungekhona ngenxa yokuba ijenereyitha itshintshile, kodwa ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yenzile.
Ixabiso lexesha elide alikho nje ngokuSebenzayo-Limalunga neNtsebenziswano
Umphunga awuyeki ekugunyaziseni. Iifom zesikali. Izivamvo ziyakhukuliseka. Abaqhubi bayajikeleza. Ijenereyitha esebenza kakuhle kangangeenyanga ezili-18 ithetha kancinci ukuba ifowuni yenkonzo elandelayo ithatha iiveki ezi-3.
Kungenxa yoko le nto imodeli yethu yenkxaso iqala ngaphambi kokuthenga: iprofayili yomthwalo oshushu, uhlalutyo loxinzelelo lwemibhobho, kunye nemephu yolawulo lwemephu-hayi iipaliti zokuthengisa, kodwa ukubamba izandla zobunjineli. Ngexesha lofakelo, iingcali zethu ziqinisekisa ukuqhubeka komgangatho, ziqinisekisa iilogi zekhemistri yamanzi, kunye nokulinganisa ukhuseleko lokungena kwindawo. I-Post-commission, sinikezela ngoxilongo olukude kunye nokwaleka kweparamitha ephilayo-hayi iideshibhodi, kodwa izilumkiso ezisebenzayo ezibotshelelwe kwiindlela zokusilela.
Ngaphezulu kwamazwe angama-30 axhomekeke kuwethu ijenereyitha yomphunga wombane Iinkqubo-hayi ngenxa yokuba zinexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa ngenxa yokuba zihambisa ixesha eliqikelelwayo, ukusebenza kwe-zero-emission, kunye nokubonakala ngokupheleleyo komjikelo wobomi. Xa umphunga ubalulekile, ukuthembeka akuyonto ibalulekileyo. Kuphela kwengcaciso ebalulekileyo.
